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HANS HOFMANN

Past viewing_room
9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022
  • HANS HOFMANN

    Chimbote Murals

     

    9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022

  • Miles McEnery Gallery is pleased to present Hans Hofmann's Chimbote Murals.

     

    "In 1950,  Hofmann was invited to collaborate on a series of major mural studies for a never-realized, large-scale mosaic mural project in the Peruvian city of Chimbote. The resulting "Chimbote Murals" were among the most ambitious paintings Hofmann had created to that date, and they heralded the glorious rise of his late, mature work. These paintings have not been publicly exhibited in New York since they were shown at the André Emmerich Gallery from 20 December 1990 to 26 January 1991. It is with equal parts honor and joy we present these nine paintings almost 31 years to the day since they were last exhibited in New York, in an effort to expand the appreciation and understanding of the development of this extraordinary artist’s work for future generations." - Miles McEnery

  • New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).

    New York, NY: Miles McEnery Gallery, Hans Hofmann, 9 December 2021 - 29 January 2022. 

     
  • Chimbote Mural Fragment of Part I [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on board 84 x 36 1/2 inches 213.4...

    Chimbote Mural Fragment of Part I [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on board

    84 x 36 1/2 inches

    213.4 x 92.7 cm

    Verso upper right: “Chimbote / mural / fragment of part I / 50 / hans hofmann”; center strainer bar [MH]:
    “Cat. 1115-1950 / oil on comb. Board / Chimbote Part I / Mural / 84 x 36”
    HH cat. no. 1115-1950
    Estate no. M-1121-01
    HH CR no. P794
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • Chimbote Mural (Fragment of Part 1) Chimbote Red Yellow Blue Black [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on panel mounted...

    Chimbote Mural (Fragment of Part 1) Chimbote Red Yellow Blue Black [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on panel mounted on board

    84 x 48 inches

    213.4 x 121.9 cm

    Verso upper right: “Chimbote / mural (Fragment / of Part I) / hans hofmann / 50”
    HH cat. no. 311-1950
    Estate no. M-0143
    HH CR no. P795
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • "At his finest, Hans Hofmann is about letting go—albeit the letting go is tinctured, as it were, with a certain discipline. A late title catches the precarious equilibrium. In the Chimbote nexus, we can see both the dualisms and their burgeoning dialectic... Hofmann noted in his veritable manifesto, "The Search for the Real" (1948), that the most important carriers of push and pull were planes; other carriers included lines and points. Hofmann’s core agenda for sunny Chimbote was moving into other realms,

    the abstract dualities of color and spirit that henceforth became the linchpins cementing his ultimate radiant achievements."

    - Dr. David Anfam, "Plane Perfection"

  • Chimbote Mural Fragment of Part II [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on board 84 1/4 x 36 1/4 inches...

    Chimbote Mural Fragment of Part II [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on board

    84 1/4 x 36 1/4 inches

    214 x 92.1 cm

    Lower right: “50 / hans hofmann”
    Verso upper right: “Chimbote / mural / fragment of / part II / hans hofmann / 50”
    HH cat. no. 1116-1950
    Estate no. M-1121-04
    HH CR no. P796
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on paper on mounted board 84 1/8 x 36 1/4 inches 213.7 x 92.1...

    [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on paper on mounted board

    84 1/8 x 36 1/4 inches

    213.7 x 92.1 cm

    No inscriptions
    Estate no. M-0429
    HH CR no. P797
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • "Hofmann was about to turn seventy, when, that winter, Elaine de Kooning interviewed him for a spread in "Art News." She watched him work "with astonishing speed, never sitting down, constantly in motion, between his palette and his easel, applying his paint with broad brushtrokes, lunging gestures," often finishing a painting in a few hours. With such a forceful exploration of archetypal imagery, Hofmann would embark on a series of mural studies for a bell tower and plaza in Chimbote, Peru." 

    - Color Creates Light: Studies with Hans Hofmann by Tina Dickey 

  • Study for Mosaic—Chimbote [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on paper mounted on canvas 83 3/4 x 36 1/2 inches...

    Study for Mosaic—Chimbote [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on paper mounted on canvas

    83 3/4 x 36 1/2 inches

    212.7 x 92.7 cm

    No inscriptions
    HH cat. no. 1137-1950
    Estate no. M-0428
    HH CR no. P798
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • (Study for Mosaic Cross) [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on paper mounted on board 84 1/4 x 36 1/2...

    (Study for Mosaic Cross) [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on paper mounted on board

    84 1/4 x 36 1/2 inches

    214 x 92.7 cm

    No inscriptions
    Estate no. M-0427
    HH CR no. P799
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • "I want to invent, to discover, to imagine, to speculate, to improvise—to sieze the hazardous in order to be inspired. I want to experience the manifestation of the absolute—the manifestation of the unexpected in an extreme and unique relation."

    - Hans Hofmann

  • The Cross (Sketch for Mosaic) [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on paper mounted on board 84 x 35 1/2...

    The Cross (Sketch for Mosaic) [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on paper mounted on board

    84 x 35 1/2 inches

    213.4 x 90.2 cm

    Lower right: “50. / hans hofmann”
    Verso center [MH]: “Cat 310-1950”
    HH cat. no. 310-1950
    Estate no. M-0116
    HH CR no. P800
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • Preliminary Sketches for Chimbote Mural No. 1 [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on paper mounted on board 83 3/4...

    Preliminary Sketches for Chimbote Mural No. 1  [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on paper mounted on board

    83 3/4 x 36 inches

    212.7 x 91.4 cm

    Verso upper right: “Preliminary sketches for Chimbote Mural 1950 / No. 1 / 83 1/2 x 36”
    HH cat. no. 1118-1950
    Estate no. M-1121-02
    HH CR no. P801
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • Mural Fragment (Chimbote) [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 Oil on panel mounted on board 83 7/8 x 35 3/4 inches...

    Mural Fragment (Chimbote)  [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on panel mounted on board 

    83 7/8 x 35 3/4 inches

    213 x 90.8 cm

    Verso upper right: “Mural Fragment / (Chimbote) / hans hofmann / 50”
    HH cat. no. 1136-1950
    Estate no. M-1121-03
    HH CR no. P802
    Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust (acquired 1996)

  • "Hofmann believed profoundly that the execution of a mosaic required more than simply rendering a sketch and then allowing craftsmen to translate it mechanically. For Hofmann the difference in, and the transfer of, the material character of his work meant risking a loss of nuance as well as a change in the properties of the substance that was too great for him to accept. Therefore, for this commission, he painted a series of large panels one-half the size for the intended murals. It was Hofmann's plan to arrange the separate images into mosaic composition which would cover one entire side of the bell tower. Although the Chimbote city project never came to fruition, we have happily been left with Hofmann's suite of paintings. They stand on their own as vibrant, important examples of the artist's mature vision and art in his 70th year." 

    - Hans Hofmann the 1950 Chimbote Mural Project

  • Hans Hofmann in his Studio, 1950s
    Sam Feinstein. Courtesy of the Samuel L. Feinstein Trust
  • 'Judging from Hofmann's numerous sketches and nine oil paintings for the project, he seems to have embraced it with genuine...

    Push and Pull [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950

    Oil on canvas

    36 x 48 inches

    91.4 x 124.5 cm

    Verso upper right: "Push and Pull / hans hofmann / 50"; upper right [MH]

    HH cat. no. 321-1950

    HH cat. no. 1190-1949

    Estate no. M-1082

    HH CR no. P793

    "Judging from Hofmann's numerous sketches and nine oil paintings for the project, he seems to have embraced it with genuine enthusiasm. He had long appreciated mural art, distinguished mural art from easel painting, and stated that murals should be subordinate to the architecture and much simpler in form."

    - Walls of Color: The Murals of Hans Hofmann by Kenneth E. Silver

  • 'Hofmann applies his theory of 'push and pull.' In a kind of organic or informal panting with strong colors, the...

    Hofmann in His Studio, 1952

     Sam Feinstein. Courtesy of the Samuel L. Feinstein Trust

    "Hofmann applies his theory of "push and pull." In a kind of organic or informal panting with strong colors, the artist "builds" monochrome rectangles in different hues. They break up the uniformity of the painting's surface, setting it in motion, giving it a sense of tension. In his mature works, he always sought to lead the fundamental elements of painting – surface, color, and form – toward their own sensory but non-relational reality, which radiates not only delicacy and sensitivity but also a great sense of power and untamed energy." 

    - Hans Hofmann: Magnum Opus

  • [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 (detail) (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    Preliminary Sketches for Chimbote Mural No.1 [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 (detail) (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    The Cross (Sketch for Mosaic) [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 (detail) (Larger version of this image opens in a popup).
    [Study for Chimbote Mural], 1950 (detail)
  • "A good easel painting has the faculty of assimilation with any environment. But the mural painting must predominantly serve an architectural purpose – it must not contradict the architectural idea. A mural qualifies not through the "what" is said, but only through the "how" it is said. The communication must be stated in plastic terms – not in literary terms." 

    - Hans Hofmann in Color Creates Light by Tina Dickey

  • HANS HOFMANN was born in Weissenburg in Bavaria, Germany in 1880. He studied art in Munich and Paris, where he...

    Hans Hofmann

    Copyright Estate of Rudy Burkchardt / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York, NY

    HANS HOFMANN was born in Weissenburg in Bavaria, Germany in 1880. He studied art in Munich and Paris, where he lived from 1904-14. He returned to Germany in 1914, and in 1915 he opened an art school in Munich. In 1930, Hofmann traveled to the United States, and from 1930-32 he taught at the University of California, Berkeley, and the Chouinard School of Art in Los Angeles. Because of the growing hostility toward intellectuals in Germany, Hofmann decided to remain in America.

     

    In 1932, Hofmann moved to New York. He taught at the Art Students League, then opened the Hans Hofmann School of Fine Arts in 1934.

     

    During his lifetime, Hofmann’s work was the subject of exhibitions at the California Palace of the Legion of Honor in San Francisco, his first exhibition in the United States (1931); the Art of This Century Gallery (1944); the Addison Gallery of American Art, Andover, MA (1948); Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY (1957); the XXX Venice Biennale (1960); and The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY (1963).

     

    Hofmann’s work is in many permanent collections including The Museum of Modern Art, New York, New York; The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, New York; National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.; Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, New York; Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, New York; Musée de Grenoble, Grenoble, France; National Gallery of Australia, Canberra; Museum Ludwig, Cologne, Germany; Tel Aviv Museum of Art, Tel Aviv; and the Städtische Galerie im Lenbachhaus, Munich.

     

    Hofmann died in 1966 in New York at the age of 85.

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